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Upstream & Midstream, & Downstream

  • Writer: Kommu .
    Kommu .
  • 3 days ago
  • 2 min read

Key Trends

  • Upstream: AI, IoT, and EO satellites drive exploration efficiency and emissions compliance.

  • Midstream: Hybrid networks and LEO satellites enable real-time pipeline integrity monitoring.

  • Downstream: Cloud integration and Ka-band VSAT support refinery automation and retail management.

For a full list of 100 satellites, expand with additional providers like Eutelsat, Comtech, Cobham Satcom, and niche IoT-focused nanosatellite firms.


Upstream Applications (Exploration & Production)

Website

Technology/Application

Satellite/System Name

Company

Use Case

AI-Driven Exploration Analytics

PlanetScope (LEO)

Planet Labs

AI identifies optimal drilling sites using satellite imagery.

Methane Emission Reconciliation

Sentinel-5P (LEO)

ESA

Tracks fugitive emissions from oilfields.

Energy-Efficient IoT Wake-Up

Tiger-1 (LEO)

OQ Technology

Reduces sensor power consumption in remote wells.

Remote Crew Training

Kacific-1 (GEO)

Kacific

Delivers e-learning modules to offshore teams.

Custom Monitoring Missions

NA-300 (LEO)

NanoAvionics

Tracks wellpad activity and environmental changes.


Midstream Applications (Transport & Storage)

Website

Technology/Application

Satellite/System Name

Company

Use Case

Smart Valve Control

Multi-orbit

Digi International

Automates pipeline pressure management via IoT.

Pipeline Geohazard Detection

TerraSAR-X (LEO)

ST Engineering

Monitors land shifts near pipelines using radar.

GIS Route Planning

LiDAR + EO

Prius Intelli

Plans pipeline routes to avoid unstable terrain.

Methane Detection

GEISAT-Precursor (LEO)

SATLANTIS & Encino

Detects pipeline leaks across vast networks.

Hybrid Cellular-Satellite Comms

FUSION

IP Access International

Ensures connectivity for midstream logistics in remote areas.


Downstream Applications (Refining & Retail)

Website

Technology/Application

Satellite/System Name

Company

Use Case

Refinery Process Automation

Huawei Cloud

Huawei

Integrates satellite data for refining optimization.

Subsea Satellite Maintenance

Subsea Satellite System

Mobil Oil Corp.

Patented system (US3401746A) for subsea pipeline servicing.

Water Breakthrough Detection

N/A

ADNOC

Patent (US12110788B2) for downstream water contamination monitoring.

Retail POS Connectivity

SkyEdge II (GEO)

Gilat Satellite Networks

Connects fuel stations for inventory and payment processing.

Tank Level Monitoring

STORK (LEO)

SatRevolution

Monitors fuel storage levels at distribution centers.


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